Underground Cities? These troglodyte cave-cities were excavated as early as Hittite times, and expanded over the centuries as various marauding armies traversed Central Anatolia in search of captives and plunder. There are 36 underground cities in Cappadocia and the deepest one is Derinkuyu underground city, while the widest is the Kaymakli Underground City.
The Derinkuyu underground city is located in the same named town Derinkuyu, which is situated 40km from Goreme (30 minute drive). There are about 600 outside doors to the city, hidden in the courtyards of surface dwellings. The underground city is approximately 85m deep. It contains all the usual rooms found in an underground city (stables, cellars, storage rooms, refectories, churches, wineries etc.) Apart from these, a large room with a barrel vaulted ceiling on the second floor was a missionary school, the rooms to the left being study rooms.
From the 3rd and 4th floors onwards the descent is by way of vertical staircases which lead to a cruciform plan church on the lowest floor.
Diagram of Derinkuyu Underground City.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more historical photos from Turkey please see these previous articles:
Mount Nemrud, East Central Turkey
Meryemana - the House of the Virgin Mary, Selcuk, Turkey.
The Church of St. Nicholas, Demre, Turkey
The Gymnasium at Sardis, Western Turkey.
The Temple of Artemis at Sardis, Western Turkey
Karatay Kervansaray, Kayseri, Central Turkey
Karanlik Kilise - The Dark Church, Goreme, Cappadocia, Turkey
Chapel of St. Basil, Goreme Open Air Museum, Cappadocia, Turkey
Chapel of St. Barbara, Goreme Open Air Museum, Cappadocia, Turkey















